Fear of failure
The fear of failure 'San integral part of growing up in our American culture. As
General Patton once stated in a stirring address to his troops: "Americans simply
will not tolerate losing." We do not like to associate or identify with losers in any
endeavor. Thus, most of us suffer to some degree from a fear of failure. We don't even
like to talk about it and yet, if, as a successful sales representative, you are to
overcome whatever degree of this fear exists in you, you must recognize it as a potential
obstacle.
Some people repress all feelings of worry or fear, on the theory that they will somehow
go away. In most cases, however, thinking about possible failure in a positive way is
the worst constructive action to take. For example, acknowledging that we don't have
enough knowledge about a complex situation motivates us to take action to get the
knowledge. Repressing the fear can cause us to lose the potential sale. The energy
generated by the fear of possible failure can be a highly motivating factor, if we are
willing to acknowledge that we are worried about the possibility of failure.
How do we overcome the fear or failure? Let's take our example of public speaking.
Anyone who has learned to speak in public can probably remember that the first few times
they spoke, they were quite nervous and worried. However, the more times they spoke in
public the more they learned that people weren't going to throw rocks at them. They
gradually learned that even though some talks go over better than others, there was
actually nothing to be afraid of. The method they were using is known as "gradual
desensitization."
By doing something repeatedly that we are afraid to do, the fear of doing it gradually
vanishes. We notice that the things we were worried about happening simply did not happen.
It may take several times to overcome this fear, or at least to reduce it to such an
extent that it doesn't interfere with our doing a good lob. It may be overcome by only one
try. By doing the thing that we are afraid to do, we gradually overcome the fear of
failure.
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Sales representatives are sometimes worried about making calls because they think they
need to know everything there is to know about life insurance. However, as they make more
and more calls, they gradually learn most people don't ask questions which they can't
answer Even if they do ask questions which they can't answer on the spur of the moment,
they can always look up the answer and give it to the individual rater on.
It isn't necessary to be successful all of the time. All that's required is that we be
successful a reasonable percent of the time. By working the law of averages and calling on
qualified prospects, sales representatives will get good results.
The fact that Babe Ruth hit more home runs in his time than anyone in baseball is often
quoted by sports enthusiasts. However, what they usually fail to mention is that he also struck
out more times than anyone If you don't attempt to do something, how can you possibly
fail at it? The answer is that you can't. Consequently, the fear of trying becomes the
real obstacle. It is impossible to predict success with regard to anyone specific
prospect It simply can't be done. What we can do to increase our percentage of
successes is to carefully qualify prospects and use the Success Formula.
The brutal truth is that failure is an everyday fact of life for a successful sales
representative. The Success Formula proves this.
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Example
In her weekly conference with her Sales Manager, Joan Johnson admitted that she hadn't
written business in several weeks, and was at the point of imminent failure. Her Sales
Manager had set her up at the beginning of the year on a Success Formula based on Joan's
own financial requirements. The Sales Manager and Joan reviewed the Financial Requirements
page and Budget pages, and mutually agreed that the requirements were valid.
The Sales Manager then checked Joan's activity records and pointed out:
"Look, this is what you have been doing and I appreciate your being honest with
me, but you haven't been making the minimum number of calls that we know are required. Now
what's the problem? Let me hear your sales track and telephone talk."
Joan showed that she had mastered these techniques quite satisfactorily.
Joan made telephone calls until she had several appointments, and her Sales Manager
made certain that these were entered on Action Cards and filed in the Action File on the
date promised for the call. The following day the Sales Manager said: "Joan, let's
see, you've got four or five appointments today. Re sure to report back to me this evening
and tell me what happened." It was important for Joan to remember that she requested
this discipline from her Sales Manager.
Joan didn't get anywhere on her first call, not because she was inadequate, but
because something unexpected had upset her prospect and Joan just couldn't get and hold
his attention. In the past, Joan's morale would have taken a nosedive and she might have
quit for the day. However, remembering her talk with her Sales Manager, and the fact that
she had several other appointments, she went on to the second appointment.
The second prospect didn't buy, not because Joan was inept or couldn't make the
necessary calculations, but because the prospect sincerely didn't believe that he needed
any more life insurance. There are some people like that, as every newly appointed sales
representative quickly learns. They lust won't buy no matter how skillfully the sales
representative gives the presentation.
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Having failed to make any progress on her second appointment, Joan's first tendency was
to cancel her other appointments and sulk. However, again remembering the talk with her
Sales Manager, and the importance of working on the law of averages, she kept her third
appointment and made a $25,000 sale! Joan's self-esteem soared and she made a renewed
commitment to herself to work on the law of averages with Prime Prospects.
Periodic consultations with her Sales Manager, which are built into the Success System,
along with the discipline imposed by the Success System enabled Joan to overcome this fear
of failure. Why? Because she has worked the law of averages with qualified prospects,
because she's not worried about past mistakes, and because she found out that failure
isn't permanent.
Joan knows the Success Formula works. She expects failure. She no longer views it as an
obstacle but simply one more step to the success she knows is bound to come. Joan says,
"You have to realize that this is a business of numbers and exposure! The minute you
feel yourself avoiding exposures you better run for help! The secret of my success came
when I realized nobody bats a 1000! My Success Formula keeps me step-ping up to the plate
because I love that feeling when I connect!"
Attempts to avoid frustration
Frustration is a very real obstacle in a sales career. People break appointments, they
don't listen, they refuse to face up to their responsibilities and buy your product, cases
are delayed in issue, policies lapse, and so on. These business frustrations are piled on
top of a multitude of personal frustrations. Cars break down, a spouse becomes depressed
and surly, kids don't study, checkbooks don't balance. The list is endless.
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And yet, isn't that what it's all about? Isn't success in business and personal life
really measured by the degree to which we manage to overcome these frustrations both large
and small? On the other hand, many people fool that they should be "above" such
frustrations. They feel they have somehow "earned the right" to have everything
go exactly as they planned, and everybody else should immediately agree with their point
of view. Their emotional resources are seriously depleted when this ideal world fails to
materialize. It just doesn't happen that way. On the contrary, the more successful a
person becomes at overcoming frustrations, the more frustrations are handed him to
overcome. In industry he is promoted: "That Joe is a real trouble-shooter! Let's give
him some more trouble divisions to straighten out." In sales he advances into more
involved and complex areas of sales involving bigger accounts, tougher resistance and you
guessed it... more frustrations.
Your ability to succeed as a sales representative is probably more directly related to
your ability to cope with frustration than any other single skill.
Frustration is never pleasant, because, by definition, it involves our inability to
fulfill one of our needs, to reach one of our goals, or to achieve one of our objectives.
Some people can put up with frustration relatively easily, while others find it extremely
difficult to put up with frustration.
One concept, which can be of great value to a sales representative, is that of
"Being" versus "Becoming." Sales people are not born, they are made!
Sales representatives don't start out being perfect. Instead, they tend to gradually
improve their sales ability. Consequently, the most important question is not necessarily
how good are you today at a given activity, but how good you can become in a week or a
month from now, given additional experience and knowledge.
Successful sales representatives earn to put up with a certain amount of frustration by
recognizing that the effort must be expended first so that the rewards can be received
later In addition, they recognize that in some cases these efforts lust won't he rewarded
at all. The Success Formula makes this clear. Consequently, "self frustration"
is avoided by keeping their expectations at a realistic level.
Admittedly, there is a fine line between keeping a positive attitude and being
realistic. However, we can illustrate this by the newly appointed sales representative who
expects to sell several million dollars of insurance the first year. While this is an
admirable goal, the chances of reaching this goal are very small unless a considerable
amount of selling has been done in some other field, or a number of prospects have been
acquired who are in a position to purchase very large amounts of life insurance.
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Every sales representative tends to operate in a negative environment. That is, you get
no, maybe," "see me next year, "see me after Labor Day," etc.
Consequently, you are exposed to situations which tend to cause your attitude to change
from positive to negative.
One of the best ways to avoid this is to recognize that every successful sales
representative encounters the same difficulties. You must recognize that when prospects
say "No," they are not actually rejecting you personally, but simply making a
decision not to buy your product at the present time. While this distinction may seem
subtle, it's extremely important to make.
If you feel that people failed to buy from you because they did not like you, this
tends to be more of an 'ego blow" than if you can simply recognize that they weren't
prospects for you at that particular time. Again, by working the law of averages, you can
avoid feelings of frustration with regard to any given situation because you are not
evaluating yourself on the bass of individual situations, but on the basis of your overall
results.
The Success Formula is designed to make certain that you have sufficient activity to
work on the basis of the law of averages the importance of having sufficient activity in
relation to your morale can't be overestimated.
There are few things which tend to cause sales representatives' morale to improve more
effectively than having more Prime Prospects than they have time to see On the other hand,
there are few things more destructive to morality an not having a sufficient number of
qualified prospects to see. Consequently, using the Success Formula week after week is
vitally important to your success-
Part of the Success System is to set specific realistic goals for yourself and
to review these with your Sales Manager weekly to see whether you are on target
A large amount of work can be reduced to realistic, attainable activities and bring
about attainable results when things are broken down on a weekly basis Continued activity
on a daily basis gradually adds up to success. Consequently, the importance of keeping
your short-range goals in mind and meeting these weekly goals will give you the positive
and highly desirable feeling that you are 'getting somewhere."
Example
Dick Smith found himself in a sales slump. He was a hard worker and had enjoyed an
outstanding "fast start" in the business during his first quarter. Dick had
begun to run personal errands for his wife. He became very heavily involved in the Little
League and was negotiating with an orient to become part owner of a launderette. Dick, in
short, found himself unconsciously adopting the classic traits of call-reluctance. The
more involved he became in "outside" projects which were not challenging to his
ego, the more apparent his problem became to Stan Pilchuck, his Sales Manager.
In their weekly conference Stan finally decided to confront flick and get the problem
out on the table. Stan told Dick that it looked like he was very successful in every
business except the insurance business. Dick reacted a little angrily but the facts were
right in his Monthly Planner. Stan hastened to add that he was sincerely concerned and
disappointed that one of his brightest stars was not living up to his expectations. He
also fold Dick that he felt disappointed over the fact that he had allowed himself to get
into such a situation without seeking his help and advice.
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Soon Dick opened up and painted the dismal but familiar picture of the downward
"spiral of failure" that traps many conscientious sales representatives. After
having exhausted most of his Prime Prospects from Project 100 during his first few weeks,
and in spite of having successfully closed for several substantial sales, Dick found his
inventory seriously depleted. He had failed to use the effective and comfortable
"Observation Prospecting" technique of obtaining qualified Referred Leads from
these friends and clients. He had resorted to Cold Canvass with the result that, more
often than not, he was rejected in the approach and failed to close most of the few
interviews he obtained. He began to doubt his own capabilities, and became slightly
paranoid about the business, his colleagues and especially his prospects. In short,
because of his failure to use available resources, he found himself calling on unqualified
prospects in awkward situations at inopportune times. When sales failed to occur, he took
rejection as a personal affront and began to drift out of these ego-bruising situations
into activities and relationships in which he felt wanted and indeed, roved.
Stan apologized for not having recognized the problem sooner but pointed out some
immediate remedies after assuring each other, through role-play! That Dick's approach and
presentation were satisfactory, they set Dick on a schedule of callbacks on his satisfied
clients. Dick armed himself beforehand with names of people in the neighborhood or
business associates and "fed" the names to his clients, qualifying them as fully
as possible.
He was quite successful in obtaining Prime Prospects and immediately sent out 10
Pre-Approach letters each week. Armed with knowledge about these prospects, strong
referrals from his satisfied clients and a low-key professional letter and approach,
Dick's closing ratio narrowed to I out of 3, with one postponing until a future date In
his exhilarating "spiral of success" he was careful never to fail to use this
proven Referred Lead procedure at policy delivery.
A steady system of Referred Leads fed into his Action File produced outstanding success
and fully restored Dick's battered self-confidence and self-image. Dick thus overcame one
of the most serious obstacles by getting organized and using the techniques and resources
available to him.
An interesting side-note on Dick's solution to a small frustration
-He had not been able to get privacy while using the phone. The physical arrangement in
his District Sales Office did not lend itself to making telephone calls in the manner
described in the Professional Sales Development course.
What did Dick do? There were several ways he could have reached. He could have gotten
angry and told all the sales representatives to shut up or get out while he was making his
phone calls-not a rational thing to do. He could have stopped making phone calls entry-not
a rational solution either. More reason-ably! He might have scheduled his telephone
activity for off-hours and, like some successful sales representatives, made additional
calls from home.
This was a simple frustration. It again was tied in with making the maximum use of
resources which are available. The solution to the petty annoyance or the frustration of
being prevented from making the number of proper phone calls required under his Success
Formula was that he had another resource. He went home, quieted the kids down, turned off
the TV and made his calls.
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Failure to use resources
Some people seem to be extremely resourceful, adapting to any environment in which they
find themselves. They can "make do" with any tools at their disposal. Others
tend to "fall apart" when everything is not going precisely as expected and they
collapse when every device required (in their own mind) is not immediately available.
Sales representatives calling on a Civil Service employee can react in one of two ways
in attempting to program this prospect's insurance.
I. They can adapt the Life Insurance Needs Analysis Work Sheet to
show government benefits.
2. They can allow the presentation to become disorganized because the Work Sheet was
not specifically designed to indicate Civil Service Benefits.
In the first instance they use the resource available and adapt it to the immediate
sales environment. In the latter situation they curse the Home Office for not providing
them with charts for every conceivable segment of the marketplace. This situation concerns
proper utilization of physical resources, and you have a multitude of them available to
you Excellent contracts, psychologically sound point-of-sale materials like the
Presentation Book, Life Insurance Needs Analysis Work Sheet, Ledger Statements,
Direct Mail programs and the Success System are all examples of physical resources at your
disposal.
Some sales representatives are fully aware of these resources and use all, some, or
none in achieving their success- Others are unaware of the tools that are available and
fail to use them out of ignorance of their existence or a lack of understanding as to how
they may be employed. If you choose not to employ any specific resource, it is
certainly hoped that you do so with a complete understanding of its availability and
use's.
Some resources are less tangible in nature and yet we all have them: time, energy,
emotions and management assistance. Let's
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Look at each of these resources as they apply to your career development.
Time is certainly a valuable resource for anyone, especially for the sales
representative, and yet it is probably more abused and misused in selling than in any
profession. The temptations are many and constant in your career to "fritter"
away this most valuable commodity. It takes strong character to overcome this obstacle and
get organized. Probably the most appreciated resource made available to both new and
experienced sales representatives is the Success System. Some less resourceful users see
it as simply a nice appointment book. Others use it as a place to record business. The
resourceful user sees it as a time manager, a goal setter, and a way to receive logical
guidance and assistance from management. They use it as a "time machine," or as
a "money machine" insuring maximum exposure to Prime Prospects, which precludes
the development of most obstacles we discuss here.
We must assume you have sufficient physical energy to accomplish your objectives,
otherwise you wouldn't be a sales representative. The only caution in this area is to make
sure those energies are channeled into constructive areas.
You may not be used to thinking of emotions as a resource so this may require some
explanation.
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By "emotional resources" we are referring to the ability of the individual to
cope with frustration, disappointments, delays and other negative factors. The sales
representative with strong emotional resources is able to continue to keep a positive
mental attitude in spite of occasional disappointments. The sales representative who
"goes to pieces" whenever things don't go the right way's indicating a lack of
normal emotional resources.
Because a positive mental attitude is so important in persuading others, it's
especially important to keep your emotional resources up to par. A use's argument not only
wastes your time, but also may leave you with a negative attitude. In a sense, you have
"used up" part of your emotional resources.
Some people are grumblers or negative types- their negativism is infectious and can
seriously affect your own attitude as well as further dissipate your emotional resources.
Stick with successful sales representatives in your District Office. These people are
making good incomes and performing rewarding services for a satisfied and growing
clientele and is caught up in a "spiral of success." They seldom gripe and
complain and are generally enthusiastic highly motivated people. Fraternizing with therm,
when possible, can really "charge your emotional batteries."
The final resource is your local management team and Home or Head Office staff
personnel. Somewhere within this group is the answer to whatever resource obstacle arises.
Seek help.' You are their most valued customer. They want to give you any help necessary
for your success and are generally concerned when you fail to request feedback and
guidance.
Seeking help is not a sign of weakness. On the contrary, the study by Charles L.
Hughes quoted in your Planning and Record Book clearly points out that the high achievers
"seek feedback and knowledge of results. They constantly put themselves in the
position of being evaluated." Simple stated they want to know how they are doing and
what they can do to improve their performance.
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Example
John Brown attended his local Life Underwriters' meeting. This is a good source of
camaraderie as well as a learning tool and valuable resource. One of the speakers
presented a particularly exotic estate-planning procedure which he use's very effectively
John became very excited about the procedure.
John had been working with Life Insurance Needs Analysis and, although he had
been successful with this basic programming device, he thought he could do much better if
he adopted this new exotic procedure. He went back and asked his Sales Manager about it.
His Sales Manager was aware of this method of estate-planning and was astute enough to
explain to John that the Life company has four basic procedures in its training and sales
support pro-gram- John's Sales Manager also explained that, according to most experts,
that's about all you need and that there can be variations on all of these rocedures. They
can be modified, and either expanded on or simplified. The Life incurance company is
committed to transferring the techniques in these basic procedures to any sales
representative who wants to learn them. Life incurance company is also committed to
providing the advice, counseling, preparation of proposals, etc. necessary to support
these four basic procedures. These procedures have proven effective in all markets.
His Sales Manager convinced John that You and Your Estate is as competitive an
estate-planning device as is available in the marketplace today. He hastened to point out
to John however, that he was not yet ready for You and Your Estate.
The Sales Manager asked John a simple question. "How many people can you see who
earn the type of money required, or who have accumulated the assets required to profit or
benefit from this type of planning?" John only knew one or two people of this type
and felt that he could not approach them on a favorable basis.
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His image in the community had not been developed to the extent that he could approach
prospects for estate conservation effectively. This was true because of lack of knowledge
in some areas that is crucial, and also due to the fact that it would throw him off the
schedule of Professional Sales Development. His Sales Manager convinced him that his
market at present was in personal needs selling and the basic tools for this are in Life
Insurance Needs Analysis this was his natural market. This is where he had the
contacts This is where he had the expertise.
As John develops and proves himself in the above areas, he will follow the normal
course of professional Sales Development and, at the end of his first year, enroll in the Your
and Your Estate course.
John was satisfied and resolved to polish up his approaches, delivery and
client-building techniques. He knew that the young people he sells on this basis wilt grow
as he grows and will ultimately become estate-planning prospects.
John benefited from the experience and advice of his Sales Manager by determining that
this new method of estate planning was not suitable for him at this particular time,
knowing the prospects he knows. Why spoil a good thing? He's got a good thing going for
him now. He is developing according to the pattern outlined in the training system of
professional Sales Development and this would really be an inopportune time for him to
deviate.
John determined to employ more effectively the tools, skills and resources presently
available to him and capitalize on his existing success. The wisdom of his Sales Manager's
advice was proven when John progressed through the steps in Professional Sales Development
on an organized and profitable basis.
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Reluctance to persuade
Actually, the reluctance to persuade others would be more accurately defined as the inability
to persuade- our educational systems and social upbringing do a very effective job in
building this obstacle.
From cradle to adulthood we are spanked, slapped and scolded whenever we attempt to
assert ourselves or our beliefs. Unfortunately, in many endeavors, this may carry through
to the grave.
If an infant is a docile "lump" we refer to it as a sweet child "What a
darling baby!" the ladies coo! "So undemanding!" Woe to the little rascals
who make it clear with lusty lungs when they are damp, hungry or unloved. They are
immediately classified by adults as noisy brats! "Listen to that little creep! I
think it's emotionally disturbed!" This little tot is simply making it's first
efforts to communicate, to persuade mom to "get the lead out." It is a monument
to the human spirit that many survive the ensuing years of admonitions from all sources of
authority. "Johnny, don't do that.1" "Mary, children should be
seen and not heard!" "Master Brown we have taught Latin for several centuries
now... that is why you must master it!" "Look, Pvt. Brown. That's S.O: P. around
here, so shut up and paint the tree!" "Don't be so obnoxious, Brown! Keep your
opinions to yourself!"
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Surprisingly, some less sensitive souls will not be silenced. They continue to attempt
to influence others but they are exceptional. In short, our social systems leave most of
us woefully unprepared to persuade others skillfully and constructively.
"Polite" society condemns or dismisses the persistent individual who attempts
to persuade unskillfully as "too aggressive, obnoxious, overbearing or boorish."
These are all appropriate descriptions in far too many instances.
Successful sales representatives cannot be crippled by this fear of losing social
approval and do not have to become obnoxious pests to do so. They have to master the
interpersonal skills of persuasion employed by trial attorneys, politicians, debaters and
a few others who are fortunate enough to be trained in the art of persuasion
Sales representatives can also use tools at the point-of-sale which embody the
psychology of persuasion. The Life Insurance Needs Analysis Work Sheet and
organized sales procedures contain all the elements of logic, as well as emotion, needed
to develop an effective and persuasive sales interview.
Some sales representatives suffer from a crippling need to be loved. They are reluctant
to say or do anything which might possibly offend a prospect. These types will often do a
good job of communicating with prospects. They literally give them a free education in
life insurance. They do everything possible to make the other person like them.
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The obstacle they face is that they are reluctant to close. Even though they have
carefully explained how additional insurance is the only way to solve the prospect's
financial problems, they don't want to be "pushy!" They educate their
prospects-but they don't persuade them to sign on the dotted line!
To some sales representatives being liked is more important than making the sale. The
sales representative gets all the way up to the close and then waits for the prospect to
say: "I'll take it." Experienced sales representatives know that prospects very
seldom use this phrase. Actually, it isn't necessary to exert personal pressure on
the prospect to buy. The pressure can come from the impersonal knowledge that
additional insurance is the only logical way to solve the prospect's financial problems.
The experienced sales representative often makes use of an assumed consent close, such
as: 'Would it be convenient for the doctor to check you over on Thursday evening at 7:00,
or would Friday at 8:00 be more convenient?" The assumed consent close is so low
pressure that even the sales representative who is highly reluctant to persuade should
find it easy to use!
All of us need a certain amount of approval from other people. We air want other people
to think that we are polite, hard working, considerate, friendly, cooperative and so
forth. Experiments have demonstrated that the degree to which a given sales representative
needs the approval of all or some prospects varies considerably from one sales
representative to another.
When we take into account the fact that everyone has different likes, dislikes, habits,
values, personal preferences, etc., it is obvious that none of us can please everyone.
The sales representative who is reluctant to persuade others naturally wants to make a
sale, but the desire to keep the approval of the prospect may be stronger. One of the
sales representative's goals should be to recognize that, by using the sales procedures
and techniques outlined in Professional Sales Development, it is possible to persuade the
prospect to purchase and keep the approval of the prospect.
Example
Freddy Albert was making an inordinately large number of calls. His telephone activity
was excellent. New situations opened and Fact-Findings were superb and far above the
amount required by his Success Formula to meet his income objective. But his closing ratio
was miserable.
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In a discussion with his Sales Manager, Jules Stern, it was discovered that Freddy
suffers from what we described as a reluctance to persuade others. He admitted to Jules
that, when it comes down to the close, he is afraid to assert his ego in an attempt to
part the prospect from the premium required. What
Freddy doesn't understand is that the "ego confrontation" doesn't have to be
so blatant, as was required in closing for a package sale. After all, the two basic
elements of successful sales representatives that is, the empathy and the ego drive, are
embodied in the Life Insurance Needs Analysis procedure.
Jules pointed out to Freddy that empathy is established through the Fact-Finding
procedure. A reasonable Solution is presented. Through the use of the mix tables, it is
within the capability of the prospect to pay. There is no need to "beat them to
death," or to face them with a clear "win-lose situation." By using these
techniques, Life Insurance Needs Analysis has got to be a win-win situation for
Freddy.
On the other hand, he pointed out, if Freddy wants to cushion the shock, he can use the
tried-and-true assumed consent method which lets the prospect save face.
Thus, there are two general ways to close. If Freddy thinks the prospect is mature and
reasonable, and everything is clearly understood, he can use a direct ego-challenge
approach, such as: "please make your check payable to the Life incurance company for
$____ "Or, if during the interview he sees that the prospect has a fairly strong ego
drive and doesn't want to appear to have "surrendered" to Freddy, he can use one
of the assumed consent techniques.
Jules also made sure that Freddy understood how to make it easier for the prospect to
buy by locating sources of premium dollars among the assets on the personal Information
page of the Work Sheet. He made sure that Freddy could explain Check0-Matic and was able
to complete the forms necessary to install this high-persistency premium mode.
With the assumed consent techniques used in the Life Insurance Needs Analysis presentation
and his new skills at locating premium dollars, all Freddy had to do was apply these
procedures to his already adequate activities and he was off and running to new levels of
success.
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Resistance to change
Tradition can be a wonderful thing. It is the means by which procedures, beliefs and
disciplines are handed down from generation to generation. Any profession holds its
established tradition in hi9h regard as one method of educating flew members of
that profession.
Tradition can also cripple nations, economies or enterprises of any sort when it
becomes a "sacred cow" blocking new and more efficient methods.
Luckily, the American society does not hold to tradition with the tenacity that others
do. As a result, it is respectful of tradition and thankful for the deeds and beliefs
developed over its growth, but it rapidly brushes aside "sacred cows" once they
appear to be sapping its vitality and growth.
As sales representatives you are the heirs to the fine traditions of the Life incurance
company. These traditions produced one of the world's largest and most respected business
enterprises. This growth and success was built on the efforts of vital people, however.
Leaders ahead often time innovators!
Your company's greatest period of growth occurred when some iconoclast of his day
decided to have your insurance company offer life insurance to the worker at a tow cost to
be collected at the home! A concept unheard of in your company at the time, and you can be
sure that it was met with the obstacle of resistance to change.
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It is the innovator who shapes society, not the tradition-bound character who utters
the timeless phrase, "That's very interesting, but it's just not the way we do things
around here!"
All of us like a certain amount of stability and regularity in our lives. However, this
doesn't mean that we will resist all changes. If we can see that a change will
obviously benefit us, we may actually welcome the change. On the other hand, if we aren't
sure that a change will be in our best interest, we almost auto-magically tend to
resist the change. We are especially likely to resist changes, which are imposed by
external factors. What this means is that, in order to bring about the change, we must
"sell ourselves" on the value of it.
Habits are great time savers because they enable us to make decisions by reflex. If we
had to pause and weigh each and every decision it would be impossible to get anything
constructive accomplished. One psychologist has estimated that the average individual
makes something around 4,000 decisions each day. Naturally, most of these must be made on
the basis of habit
The question is then raised, "Is a habit effective and efficient?" By
"effective," we mean that it accomplishes the goal which we want it to
accomplish. By "efficient," we mean that it takes up a minimum amount of our
resources in the way of time, money, energy, and emotions. Your goal, as an ambitious
sales representative, is to develop those habits which will be both effective and
efficient.
How do you know when a habit is effective and efficient or not? Typically, you will
notice signs of difficulty in accomplishing your objectives. For example, if it takes you
a hours to do something which others in your District Office accomplish in 45 minutes, you
would be well advised to examine your habitual way of accomplishing this given objective.
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The Life incurance company is in a process of dramatic change in markets, procedures,
training, compensation, recognition systems, etc. Some established sales representatives
will resist these changes, some will simply observe and some will constructively adjust
their habits and procedures to capitalize on these changes.
Avoid resisters like the plague! They are instinctively reacting to fear of the
unknown. Their defense is negativism, which can infect your attitude and drain your
emotional resources.
The observers are perhaps even more dangerous. Their cynical reactions can be evidenced
by such remarks as: "More changes! Oh well, this too shall pass!" These changes,
of which you are an integral part, will not pass, because they are carefully
researched reactions to a vital marketplace. They are based on dramatic changes in the
income structure of our buyers and their changing life styles. What was good enough for
the "change resister" and the "change observer" cannot be good enough
for you!
Seize the change! Study it. Determine how you may benefit and work it into your system.
Example
In deciding to become an Ordinary company, The Life incurance company adopted the
concept of total needs selling and instituted many procedural changes. In light of this
fact! Joe Burke's District Sales Manager decided to invite him to attend a series of
meetings which outlined the basic principles underlying the Professional Sales Development
courses and procedures.
Joe as an experienced man and had been around for three or four years. He had qualified
for Leaders Conference twice and missed it once. He was unhappy with his income but had
not really found out how to solve the problem. Realizing that this might be a solution to
break Joe out of his sales "plateau," John Taylor, his Sales Manager asked him
how he would feel about attending the meeting.
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Joe's reaction was "Look, I'm no kid. I've been around for almost four years and
haven't given you any problems. I just want to do what I've been doing, but do it
better." John explained that what he had been doing hadn't been a problem in the
past, but now the requirements for Leaders Conference, for example, are at the million
dollar production level. The requirements for president's Council, which should be the
ambition of every professional sales representative, are at the multi-million-dollar level
of production plus membership in the Million-Dollar Round Table.
John asked him whether he felt that doing what he had been doing, but doing it a little
bit better, would enable him to make this leap to these new production level. Joe had to
admit that, even if he upped his ratio of calls and adopted the Success System, this would
not be the answer, because he had been prospecting in the lower-income markets.
Consequently, he reluctantly attended the meetings. In the meetings it became evident to
him that he wasn't the only one who was resistant to few ideas that are uncertain and
unproven to him.
On the other hand, he noticed several of the new sales representatives were doing very
well, having been enrolled in Professional Sales Development from the outset of their
careers, and he began to question his own resistance to these changes. He sat through the
seminars and learned such techniques as prospecting in the higher-income market,
organizing his work through the Success System, the dialogue approach to selling,
Fact-Findings, the concepts of Client Building for repeat sales, and figured: "What
the heck, I'll give them a try!" He found out that they worked! They worked because
they've worked for others who've operated successfully in this market.
Joe's case size almost doubled as a result of adapting the transferable techniques and
proven tools to which he was exposed. He is anxious now to learn all the procedures as
they are made available to him.